
After working for the
Labor Service for one year, I received the certificate pictured on
the left and a quite large pin like the one shown pictured on the "Dienstauszeichnung"....
The pin looked great on my uniform and even though I knew that it
meant very little, I was, nevertheless, somewhat proud of it.
It made me a full fledged "member" of the Service. Of course, just
about everybody got this after one year of service. But it made one
look "important" to new "recruits" and established a certain sense
of having "rank".
And I did earn it,
not through any heroic deeds or other accomplishments, but through
being able to stand guard being exposed to the bitter cold of German
winters and the heat of it's summers. I have been so cold on
some windy posts, that I literally had to run for a while, up and
down my area, in order to be able to continue. Sure, we had
winter-caps with ear-warmers attached, but even that and long warm
underwear, did very little to keep one going once an hour or so of
total exposure, in wind and snow had passed. Two hours without a
warm up in a heated guard-house is a very long time in the biting
cold and we often swore to each other that we wouldn't take another
winter. But most of us did anyways. The summers, and especially the
summer nights, though humid, were usually quite nice. One time, I
remember, when I was posted at HQ on Clayallee, along a long high
fence, marching up and down, I suddenly felt watched and looking up
discovered a large owl sitting on top of the fence looking down on
me. This was downright eerie. Just imagine, it's the middle of the
night, you are all alone, and you have this unusually large owl
watching you sitting only about five feet above you. And you have to
keep on passing by this weird bird every five or so minutes. And the
bird didn't move but seemed quite comfortable in my presence, if not
sinister. It might seem comical today, but at the moment, it was
very, very disturbing, if not frightening.
At the same post, there were stories about a woman undressing herself
nightly in front of an open window in a villa next door. Thinking
that it might be something of an "urban legend" among guards, I
eventually did see her and she did exactly what was told about her.
Why would she do such a thing, if not to tease the guards whom she
must have known were watching her?
Destiny Unfolds
One day, on my day
off, I had a brilliant idea. What if I went to see the American
Chaplain at the little white church on the left of the entrance to
Andrews Barracks and asked him for help in finding a sponsor?
So I took the opportunity, dressed properly in sports-jacket and tie and
took the bus to Finkelsteinallee. I was driven by destiny and didn't even think
this idea through. It was "now or never". Going up to the American
guard, purposely avoiding the Labor Service German guard there too,
I told him in English that I needed to see the chaplain and showed
him my Labor Service picture I.D.
And to this day, I'm still amazed that he let me go in and even told me to
use the side door because that's where the chaplain's office was
located.
Knocking on the side door, I heard a kind sounding voice calling "Come on
in"! Stepping inside, I saw an officer with the two silver Captain's
bars attached to his uniform. Not knowing which faith he
represented, Catholic or Protestant, I felt very comfortable in his
presence. Despite of his officer's uniform and his military bearing,
he spoke gently and reassuringly. In short, he liked me and I liked
him immediately, and thus I opened up completely and told him, in my
best English, that I just had to live in the United States and that
I had made countless attempts to find a sponsor, but been, thus far,
unsuccessful. He, looking intensely into my eyes while I poured my
soul out to him, and explained, after I had finished, that I had come to the right place and
that he could definitely help me. He explained that being a Lutheran pastor,
he had
strong connections to an organization called "Lutheran Immigration
Service" and knew it's American representative for Berlin, a
Dr. Otto, very well. Writing down Dr. Otto's name and address,
located on Clayallee,
for me, he handed it to me, and told me that he admired my courage and
drive and that this man, the head of the Berlin branch of the
"Lutheran Immigration Service", could not only help me, but
circumvent a lot of bureaucracy which I would have to encounter if I
just went to the regular office of the LIS in Berlin. The address was Dr. Otto's private residence.... Upon
me thanking this Lutheran chaplain, he also promised to personally
call Dr. Otto and give him my story and his recommendation before my
arrival there. Not being able to thank this wonderful, kindhearted
human being in an officer's uniform enough, I had tears of joy
forming in my eyes. He patted me on the back and told me again how
much he admired my "guts" and resourcefulness.
Saying my final "Good bye, Sir", I walked towards the main gate of Andrews
Barracks as if floating on a cloud.
Of course, I went
immediately to catch a bus and then the subway to "Onkel Toms Huette" station on Clayallee.
Through my service in the Labor Service, this was by now very
familiar territory. There was the "Shopping Center" and "Outpost
Theater" on the left as I kept on walking and looking for numbers at the gates of the many
stately homes and villa's which I passed. Finally, after walking
down Clayallee for about thirty minutes, I found Dr. Otto's
residence.
Dr. Otto, a somewhat rotund man in his late fifties
answered the door bell immediately and after I told him my name,
asked me to come in while telling me that he had just gotten off the
phone talking to the Army Chaplain. Happy that I didn't have to go
through the whole story over again, Dr. Otto told me that he was
impressed by the Lutheran Army Chaplain's recommendation and that,
indeed, he would be able to help me. He had me fill out some papers
and told me that the whole process would take from six month to a
year and that there was no absolute guarantee of a sponsorship, but
that he thought my chances were excellent. Warning me kindly
not to give up while waiting and not to loose hope, he rose from his
chair, taking my filled out papers and led me gently to the door.
Again, tears were welling up in my eyes as I thanked him for his
kindness in seeing me and helping me. Shaking his hand many times, I
said "Auf Wiedersehen", and went back to the subway station.
The ball had been set
in motion and I just knew, that destiny had lead me to both men.
After a couple of
weeks I received a letter from the offices of the Lutheran
Immigration Service in Berlin-Steglitz to please come there for
further instructions.... Yes, Dr. Otto had done as promised....and
worked his influence for me.
At the offices of the
Lutheran Immigration Service, I received all kinds of papers to fill
out and a list of documents which I had to bring in
for
verification. I didn't need to get a German Passport because I had
already received one in 1962. After having done all that, I was told
to be patient and wait for a sponsor in the United States to send me
a personal letter to my home address.
And sure enough,
after about six month, I received a warm letter from a "Evangelical
Lutheran Church" in Arlington, Virginia in which the Pastor, Dr.
Schumann congratulated me and told me that he had picked me out of a
list because I was a "refugee" working for the US-Army and thus
being able to at least speak and understand some English. I couldn't
believe it and neither could my mother, who had probably hoped that
this immigration thing was just a passing and impossible pipe-dream
of mine. Pastor Schumann told me that he and his congregation were
my official sponsors (Buergen) and that I should report as soon as
possible to the Immigration Service office to receive the notarized
certificate and further instructions.
When I received this
letter, it was the middle of March. And, of course, I went
immediately to the Immigration Service office. They told me that I
would receive details of my departure date in the mail within a few
days and that I was to go to the American Consulate and present my
notarized certificate of sponsorship there in order to obtain an
immigration visa. I also had to get a lot of "shots", vaccinations,
which were to be marked in a little booklet like folder and
presented to the Consulate. The shots were given at a special office
and I also had to bring proof of vaccinations I had received as a
child.
Leaving the Immigration Service office, I immediately went to the Labor
Service and filled out my resignation. Everybody was impressed that
I had managed to accomplish what very few had been able to... And there
were many people working at the Labor Service who wanted to
immigrate. Taking a couple days off in order to go to get my shots
and go to the consulate, I would still work there until April the
seventh, 1963. Word of my soon to be immigration went around our
company quickly, and one day Pete Wagner, whom up till then I had
only seen around, because he belonged to a different "zug",
approached me and told me that he too was going to America in May
and that his sponsor was a distant nice living in Danbury,
Connecticut. We agreed to definitely meet at his apartment in
Berlin-Wedding and in America, no matter what.
After going through
my vaccinations and presenting my childhood shot record, I went to
the Consulate at Headquarters Building where I had stood guard
countless times and where this owl had harassed me one entire night.
Presenting my sponsorship certificate to a secretary, I was asked to
wait. Then the Consul called me into his office where he gave me a
little speech about immigration and eventual citizenship in the USA.
Finishing his lecture, he also told me that as soon as I arrived on
US grounds, I was subject to being drafted into the US Army but
which would probably not happen for at least six month. He also told
me that I could refuse to be drafted but that upon this refusal, I
would never, ever be able to receive my citizenship. Then he handed
me a waver and I had to sign with my name that he had made me aware
of these facts. He then signed a formal visa and I
was ready to go.... If only I had a definitive date.

Clayallee HQ's
When I arrived
back home, I had a letter from the Immigration Service waiting for
me. It contained all the specifics needed. I was to fly from Berlin-Tempelhof
airport on Pan Am to Hamburg on the 16th of April, stay overnight at
the "Turm-Hotel" and my propeller plane, a "Super-Constellation" of
Capitol Airways was leaving for New York Idlewild airport on the
17th. The letter also told me that we would stop at Brussels,
Belgium; Shannon, Ireland; Gander, New Foundland, Canada; and from
there we would arrive at 10 am at Idlewild airport, New York City.
The "countdown" had
begun and time was running out. I still had to visit Pete at his
apartment, say "good bye" to my grandparents in Berlin-Spandau and
my aunt Gerda in Berlin-Tempelhof. There was also Peter Haller and
his mother as well as my old friend Joachim Bandmann in Berlin-Britz
to say "good bye" to. I also went to say "good bye" to my friends at
the Tempelhof fire department, especially Herrn Gaertner and Shorty,
who couldn't believe that I had really managed to accomplish what I
had said I would.
Pete introduced me to his sister Ingrid, her three year old daughter Pia
and his brother Klaus at his apartment. We had coffee, beer and lots
of cigarettes while sitting in his living room discussing my
upcoming adventure which would, almost an exact month later, be also
his adventure. Giving Pete Pastor Schumann's address in Arlington,
VA, he promised to bring it with him to Danbury and write me a post
card as soon as he could. We all were instant friends, real friends,
a friendship which would last for more than forty years.....to this
day.

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