US Being
Changed From Constitutional,
Rights-Based Nation
To An
Anti-Individual
Rights Supranational, Communitarian Colony
By Niki Raapana
11-24-7
- As a political
researcher interested in information relevant to recent
changes to the structure of the United States government, my
work includes studying everything that has anything to do
with changing the U.S. from a constitutional, rights based
nation into a supranational, responsibilities based colony.
-
- Our ACL website
includes all related research topics and over 10,000 exit
links to referenced sources, plus we link to many other
global researchers. I am also, incredibly (and mainly by
default), the leading American voice against Communitarian
integration. After eight years of non-stop studying and
hoping somebody with influence or authority would pick up
the trail, it still strikes me as implausible that so few
other American researchers "exposing" globalism bother to
put any focus on the actual system.
-
- Why won't they? It
should be a no-brainer. It's already been exposed. It can't
even be categorized as a conspiracy theory (only our
anti-thesis can). There are hundreds of thousands of
published, verifiable academic and government documents that
describe the developing U.S. and EU communitarian systems in
detail. Hundreds of new laws, treaties, agreements, programs
and policies have been adopted that incorporate the new
principles into American life. So, what gives? If it's such
a well-used term, why aren't the American people being told
the name of the new political system that's replacing their
constitutions?
-
- You may never have
heard of it before, it may never have been included in any
American history class you ever took, but leading
constitutional scholars are claiming the U.S. Constitution
and Bill of Rights were written as communitarian documents.
I think if we really want to know what's happening to our
liberty, we could just listen to the real experts on global
integration:
-
- "Akhil Reed Amar, a
leading scholar of constitutional law and author of The Bill
of Rights: Creation and Reconstruction, explains that the
word people is used in a collective sense in the US
Constitution. "But the libertarian reading must contend with
textual embarrassments of its own. The amendment speaks of a
right of 'the people' collectively rather than a right of
'persons' individually. And it uses a distinctly military
phrase: 'bear arms.'....The rest of the Bill of Rights
confirms this communitarian reading. The core of the First
Amendment's assembly clause, which textually abuts the
Second Amendment, is the right of 'the people'--in essence,
voters--to 'assemble' in constitutional conventions and
other political conclaves. So, too, the core rights retained
and reserved to 'the people' in the Ninth and Tenth
Amendments were rights of the people collectively to govern
themselves democratically. The Fourth Amendment is trickier:
'The right of the people to be secure in their persons,
houses, papers, and effects against unreasonable searches
and seizures, shall not be violated.' Here, the collective
'people' wording is paired with more individualistic
language of 'persons.'"(
www.GunInformation.org )
-
- "Americans are fond
of liberty, particularly the liberty of the individual. We
have numerous words to describe it: liberty, freedom,
autonomy, privacy, and rights, among others. Until very
recently, however, we have not placed as much emphasis on
the common good or the public welfare. If the horrific
events of September 11 are any indication, this may - and
arguably must - change. Community and the Constitution: Our
relative lack of focus on the common good is actually quite
surprising, given that the preamble to our national
Constitution is mostly communitarian, rather than
individualistic, in orientation." (TERRORISM, LIBERTY, AND
COMMUNITY: Why We Need a Stronger Focus On the Common Good
By SCOTT IDLEMAN, Tuesday, Sep. 18, 2001 at
www.findlaw.com .)
-
- "However, when we
move to reset the balance between individual rights and the
common good, we inevitably step on the slippery slope that
we face whenever we reset legal doctrines, religious Do's
and Don'ts and moral taboos. We hence need to be careful
that we not open the floodgates to gross violations of
individual rights-that we not end up on our backside on the
lowest end of the slope. Some civil libertarians are so
concerned about this danger that they would rather not set
foot on the slope at all, and prefer to remain frozen in
whatever position they find themselves. However, adjustments
are often needed. The secret is to set clear markers for the
new place on the slope beyond which we will not slide, a new
definition of what is reasonable, a specific new point of
balance between rights and the common good." (Amitai Etzioni,
Communitarian Newsletter #4, received on the <>COMMLAW@hermes.gwu.edu
elist, October 17, 2005, also in The National Law Journal
Online on September 19, 2005.)
-
- "In emphasizing the
effect a broad per se rule could have on governmental
efforts to implement comprehensive planning goals through
diverse land use regulations, Justice Stevens endorsed the
communitarian principles that land is a natural resource to
be used and enjoyed by present and future generations, and
that individual property rights are naturally limited by the
fact that human beings are social persons who belong to
communities. Decisions regarding the use of privately owned
land are subject to reasonable regulations imposed by the
government on behalf of the community." (The Supreme Court
Upholds Moratoria Tahoe-Sierra Preservation Council, Inc. v.
Tahoe Regional Planning Agency, No. 00-1167, 535 U. S. ___,
122 S. Ct. 1465 (2002), by Peter W. Salsich, Jr., Saint
Louis University School of Law,Co-author, Planning and
Control of Land Development: Cases and Materials.)
-
- "The court's
decision is a benign communitarian decision. It's endorsing
people acting through their representative government. So
people should fight like hell in that political arena for
one's individual values./ In this case, there's genuine
people involved. But in many cases, these are opportunists
waiting to hold out. The court said we aren't going to be
the engine for that anti-communitarian process." (STEVEN
SLOAN, in the Wall Street Journal on 24jun2005, quoting
Berkeley land-law professor Antonio Rossmann speaking about
the landmark U.S. Supreme Court's Kelo decision.
- <>
http://www.mindfully.org/Reform/2005/Eminent-Domain-Supreme24jun05.htm
)
-
- "[communitarianism
is] a notion that years of celebrating individual freedom
have weakened the bonds of community, and that the rights of
the individual must be balanced against the interests of
society as a whole. Inherent in the philosophy is a return
to values and morality, which, the school of thought
believes, can best be fostered by community organizations."
(Robert Putnam of Harvard University and a Bush
speechwriter, explaining President Bush's belief in the
communitarian philosophy for The Washington Post, 2002)
-
- "The Socialist
Alliance programme is the foundation upon which everything
else is built, including in time our exact organisational
forms and constantly shifting tactics. The programme links
our continuous and what should be all-encompassing
agitational work with our ultimate aim of a communitarian,
or communist, system. Our programme thus establishes the
basis for agreed action and is the lodestar, the point of
reference, around which the voluntary unity of the Socialist
Alliance is built and concretised. Put another way, the
programme represents the dialectical unity between theory
and practice." (Posted by Towards a common Socialist
Alliance programme Weekly Worker 368, January 25 2001. See
also: 5. The transition to the communitarian system in the
same issue of the American Communist Party's Weekly Worker.)
-
- "Socialism, like
the ancient ideas from which it springs, confuses the
distinction between government and society. As a result of
this, every time we object to a thing being done by
government, the socialists conclude that we object to its
being done at all. We disapprove of state education. Then
the socialists say that we are opposed to any education. We
object to a state religion. Then the socialists say that we
want no religion at all. We object to a state-enforced
equality. Then they say that we are against equality. And so
on, and so on. It is as if the socialists were to accuse us
of not wanting persons to eat because we do not want the
state to raise grain." (Frederic Bastiat, 1850)
-
- "Jean Thiriart's
doctrinal works of the early eighties and those developed in
the same period by the P.C.N., assume this last tendency.
For this purpose, this party presents Communitarism as an
"ideology of synthesis that wishes to fuse Marxist-Leninist
ideologies and national-revolutionary ones into a synthesis
of doctrinal offensive: the socialism of the XXI century""
(47). (Marxism-Leninism and National- Bolshevism at
www.Bolsheviks.org )
-
- "Critics argued
that we should not have been involved in either conflict, or
we should have acted unilaterally. But we have learned that
by acting in unison with other nations, we avoid being
perceived as a global bully. Still, putting our armed
forces, even in a limited and temporary way, under a
supranational command is a significant step toward a new
world order, indeed one that may require amending our
Constitution." (319. "When Does Global Good Outweigh Our Own
Sovereignty?" by Amitai Etzioni, USA Today, December 8,
1999, page 31A.)
-
- "In a passage that
is notable for its vagueness, Azevedo says that the CEBs
should be the basis for a new communitarianism that rejects
the two "bankrupt" models and systems "that are now
polarizing the world," capitalism and Marxist socialism.
This communitarianism is to be "a dialectical synthesis, a
new creation, superimposing itself on thesis and antithesis
rather than retrieving them." The passage illustrates the
controversy in Latin American Catholicism between those who
continue to endorse the "third-position-ism" (tercerismo) of
Catholic social teaching and those (including all liberation
theologians that I know of) who believe that only socialism
can be in accord with Christian values." (Theology
Today-Basic Ecclesial Communities in Brazil: The Challenge
of a New Way of Being Church By Marcello deC. Azevedo,
S.J.Washington, D.C., Georgetown University Press, 1987. 304
Pp.)
-
- "The old ideologies
positioned politics as a struggle for ownership, the
historic battle between socialism and capitalism. The Third
Way, by contrast, sees politics as an exercise in
communitarianism: rebuilding the relationships and social
capital between people. It aims to put the social back into
social justice. This is an important strategy for combating
individualism and generating a sense of collective
responsibility in society. " (Australian Fabian Society,
Re-inventing Collectivism: The new Social Democracy by Mark
Latham, Member for Werriwa Third Way Conference, Centre for
Applied Economic Research, University of New South Wales,
Sydney, 12 July 2001)
-
- "Commercial
immorality indeed. This is the recognizable universe of our
own time where the rich, capital, markets, and profit are
still all attacked in the fashionable press, academia, and
art by people educated in Marxist Sixties radicalism but
completely ignorant or uncomprehending of the most
elementary principles of free market economics. The full
force of Hegel's statism, whether today it is called "communitarianism,"
the "politics of meaning," or something else, thus descends
on property. And when any kind of private action becomes a
matter of money, employment, children, weapons, or political
activity (in someone's definition), then the state continues
on in, police (which may be Hegel's own neologism, by the
way), prosecutors, prisons, and all. Hegel, indeed, would be
proud." (Dr. Kelly Ross, Ph.d.)
-
- Seminar on
"Community Development Law," including "Property Theory:
This seminar, taught by Professor Wyman, examines
contemporary debates about property using a range of legal,
historical, and philosophical materials. The seminar begins
by considering four theoretical approaches to property law:
the classic utilitarian justification for private property;
the Lockean case for property; contemporary rights-based
theories of property; and communitarian perspectives. The
seminar applies these approaches to live controversies in
areas such as environmental and intellectual property law.
Drawing on the four theoretical perspectives, the seminar
then addresses a range of topics, including property and
economic development, the tragedy of the commons, the limits
of property rights and markets, social norms, takings, and
reparations." (Furman Center for Real Estate and Urban
Policy, NYU)
-
- "Pope John Paul's
great vision of communitarianism and a New Global Order has
yet to receive the recognition it deserves in furthering the
- understanding that
humanity is built on religious values, without which
transformations in totalitarian regimes would have been
impossible. The essence of communitarianism, as put forth by
the Vatican, consists of seeking middle ground between
Marxist collectivism and rigid individualism and capitalism.
Phillips traces the history of communitarianism through
Aristotelian and Judeo-Christian writings, clarifying the
proper function of the community in helping individuals help
themselves by mobilizing church resources and countering
anti-religious movements such as Nazism and communism.
Communitarianism presents an encouraging universal notion of
freedom, transcending the
- one-sided stances
of Marxism and libertarian capitalism and promoting the
vision of a unified human destiny." (Communitarianism, the
Vatican, and the New Global Order by Robert L. Phillips,
www.CarnegieCouncil.org . )
-
- Okay. Still think I
made it up, or it's just not very important? I've just shown
you a sample of the extent to which Communitarianism is
defined in minute detail. It is verifiably the only theory
that's creating the global community. This is the legal
philosophy that upholds "balancing" individual and national
rights against the global community's rights. There is an
entire body of law called communitarian law. There are
thousands of academic journals and books explaining the
theory. There are hundreds of new government agencies
devoted to communitarian integration procedures and
requirements (openly called this in the E.U. and inside
CAFTA papers). So it doesn't make sense that you haven't
been told about it, does it? Here's why you haven't:
-
- "The world needs a
new global architecture, additional layers of governance, to
deal with issues that neither nations nor traditional forms
of intergovernmental organizations can cope with." ("Europe,
A Beautiful Idea" by Amitai Etzioni, September 2004
conference at the Hague)
-
- "One must act 'as
if' in Europe: as if one wanted only very few things, in
order to obtain a great deal. As if nations were to remain
sovereign, in order to convince them to surrender their
sovereignty. The Commission in Brussels, for example, must
act as if it were a technical organism, in order to operate
like a government ... and so on, camouflaging and toning
down. The sovereignty lost at national level does not pass
to any new subject. It is entrusted to a faceless entity:
NATO, the UN and eventually the EU.
The Union is the vanguard of this changing world: it indicates a future of
Princes without sovereignty. The new entity is faceless and
those who are in command can neither be pinned down nor
elected ... That is the way Europe was made too: by creating
communitarian organisms without giving the organisms
presided over by national governments the impression that
they were being subjected to a higher power. That is how the
Court of Justice as a supra-national organ was born. It was
a sort of unseen atom bomb, which Schuman and Monnet slipped
into the negotiations on the Coal and Steel Community. That
was what the 'CSC' itself was: a random mixture of national
egotisms which became communitarian. I don't think it is a
good idea to replace this slow and effective method - which
keeps national States free from anxiety while they are being
stripped of power - with great institutional leaps -
Therefore I prefer to go slowly, to crumble pieces of
sovereignty up little by little, avoiding brusque
transitions from national to federal power. That is the way
I think we will have to build Europe's common policies..." -
(Italian Prime Minister Giuliano Amato, later Vice-President
of the EU Constitutional Convention, interview with Barbara
Spinelli, La Stampa, 13 July 2000. Posted in a great list of
quotes compiled by
www.FreeEurope.org .)
-
- "The argument
advanced here presumes that it is neither necessary nor
prudent to attempt to end nationalism by head-on attacks on
the legitimacy of the nation-state or by favoring its
demise. The vision of replacing the nation-state by regional
governments and ultimately by a world government (as UN
enthusiasts dream), or envisioning a state that acts as a
mere framework for the interactions of groups of people of
different cultures but commands no loyalty and involvement
of its own, is normatively dubious and unnecessarily
threatening. Nationalism can be and is best ended by a much
more moderate approach." (On Ending Nationalism* by Amitai
Etzioni, Politik und Gesellschaft Online, International
Politics and Society 2001)
-
- While there are
many smaller theories that make up this whole "philosophy of
history," communitarianism is the foundation for every
modern assault on national liberty. Several U.S. Presidents
were reported in mainstream media as embracing it. It's a
real word. Hillary Clinton just used the term last month to
describe Iowa (a state which openly calls their plan Local
Agenda 21). Yet, and this is the real mystery to me, even
the writers who do occasionally refer to it don't seem to
ever consider it important enough to explore any further. As
a result, we all live in a reinvented communitarian system,
we fight communitarian wars, and hardly anyone in America
has the first clue what it is. Do you know anyone who does?
Is it still too early to tell?
-
- "It is still too
early to tell exactly, or even approximately, what the
powers and purview of the new Political Advisory Council
will be. It does, however, seem safe to say that the new
council, when it officially meets in early July, will not be
a precursor to the Western version of democracy, an
aggressively secular regime embodying a one-person-one-vote
principle and strict majority rule. Rather, it appears to be
communitarian in make-up, cleverly designed to give each
distinct group a voice and each substantial group an
effective veto over recommendations or decrees." (Leonard J.
Hochberg, Ph.D, and James D. Hard, Jr., Ph.D., "Creating
Democracy in Iraq?" NMIR, June 19, 2003.)
Article Reproduced from
www.Rense.com |
US Being Changed From Constitutional,
Secret Society
Goes Global
by H. Hoffman –
Aftermath News November 20, 2007
Name of Society: "Common Purpose"
Communitarianism
A Three Level Con Job
By Niki Raapana
4-1-6
|